Yoga has been known to have numerous benefits on both the mind and body for centuries. In recent years, the practice of yoga has evolved and been integrated into various forms of therapy, including the treatment and prevention of medical conditions. One such example is Integrated Yoga Therapy, which has been gaining popularity for its holistic approach in dealing with pre-diabetes, preventing diabetes and slowing its progression.
Diabetes, as we know, is a chronic medical condition in which the body is unable to produce or respond to insulin, resulting in high levels of glucose in the blood. According to the World Health Organization, diabetes has become a global epidemic, affecting over 422 million people worldwide. In fact, the number of people living with diabetes has quadrupled since 1980. It is a serious condition that can lead to numerous complications such as heart disease, stroke, kidney damage, and eye problems.
Pre-diabetes, on the other hand, is a condition where a person’s blood sugar levels are higher than normal, but not high enough to be diagnosed as diabetes. It is a warning sign that if not addressed, can progress to type 2 diabetes within 5-10 years. However, the good news is that pre-diabetes is reversible, and one can prevent it from progressing to diabetes by making healthy lifestyle changes.
This is where Integrated Yoga Therapy comes into the picture. By combining the powerful effects of yoga on the five levels of existence – physical, psychological, emotional, intellectual and spiritual, this form of therapy aims to not only reverse pre-diabetes but also prevent diabetes and slow its progression.
On the physical level, yoga postures or asanas help to improve insulin sensitivity, befitting those with pre-diabetes. Asanas such as Dhanurasana (Bow pose) or Bhujangasana (Cobra pose) stimulate the pancreas, which is responsible for producing insulin in the body. Additionally, other poses like Paschimottanasana (Seated forward bend) and Viparita Karani (Legs up the wall) increase blood circulation to the abdominal organs, providing a gentle massage to the pancreas, and promoting the secretion of insulin.
Furthermore, research suggests that yoga asanas can also help to improve metabolic functions and reduce obesity, which are common risk factors for diabetes. Asanas such as Shalabhasana (Grasshopper pose) and Ardha Matsyendrasana (Half Lord of the Fishes pose) help to strengthen the abdominal muscles, increase metabolism and reduce belly fat.
On the psychological level, Integrated Yoga Therapy works on managing stress and anxiety, which are known to affect blood sugar levels. Stress can lead to the release of hormones like cortisol and glucagon, which can increase blood sugar levels. By practicing pranayama (breathing techniques) and meditation, one can induce a state of relaxation, reducing stress levels and regulating blood sugar levels.
Moreover, yoga also helps to improve sleep quality, which is essential for maintaining healthy blood sugar levels. Asana sequences like Yoga Nidra (Yogic sleep) and Shavasana (Corpse pose) promote deep relaxation, helping individuals with pre-diabetes to achieve better quality sleep and manage their blood sugar levels.
On the emotional level, Integrated Yoga Therapy helps individuals to develop a positive mindset. By incorporating the concept of inner awareness and acceptance, one can manage negative emotions and foster a positive outlook towards life. This is crucial in preventing the onset of diabetes as negativity and stress have been linked to an increase in the risk for diabetes.
In addition, yoga promotes a healthy lifestyle by encouraging individuals to make mindful and healthy choices. By incorporating yogic principles such as Ahimsa (non-violence) and Satya (truthfulness) into daily life, one can cultivate a healthier and more balanced lifestyle, leading to a reduced risk of diabetes.
On the intellectual level, Integrated Yoga Therapy teaches individuals about the importance of self-care and self-discipline. By understanding their body and its needs, individuals can make better-informed choices to manage their blood sugar levels. This includes practicing mindful eating and making healthier food choices, such as incorporating more whole foods and reducing the consumption of processed foods.
Lastly, on the spiritual level, yoga helps individuals to connect with their inner self and find a sense of purpose and meaning in life. By practicing self-reflection and mindfulness, one can identify and overcome unhealthy habits and addictions that may contribute to the